10. Samuel L. Jackson hadn’t been out of rehab all that long when he started on this film. There were only two weeks between the end of his rehab and the time that he started filming, so the ...Spike Lee defines jungle fever as sexual attraction between members of two races. In his film Jungle Fever, he examines the repercussions of an interracial a...What’s happening in this Jungle Fever movieclip?Gator knocks at his brother Flipper's door, but it is Angela who opens the door. They introduce themselves an...Album, Stereo. Travelling Without Moving. Jamiroquai. Released. 1996 — Europe. CD —. Album. Explore the tracklist, credits, statistics, and more for (Music From The Movie) Jungle Fever by Stevie Wonder. Compare versions and buy on Discogs.Jungle Fever is a prophetic film that sheds light upon the troubled soulscape of America. More than anything else, the twin demons of fear and hate have caused the divisiveness in relationships and communities in urban America. Spike Lee doesn't have an answer that will heal these divisions, but then neither does anyone else.Nov 9, 2021 · That was not what the world was like in 1991 though, when Jungle Fever was released. It’s charming to look through the eyes of Spike Lee, Annabella Sciorra, Wesley Snipes, and Samuel L. Jackson at a time when people hoped for better, but also had a lot of serious problems to deal with on the topics of poverty and race. Similar Movies you can watch for free. Where is Jungle Fever streaming? Find out where to watch online amongst 45+ services including Netflix, Hulu, Prime Video.Feb 7, 2005 · Davis followed that up with two more Lee films: Do the Right Thing (1989), and Jungle Fever (1991), which also co-starred his wife Dee. From there, Davis found himself in demand for senior character parts in many films throughtout the '90s: Grumpy Old Men (1993), The Client (1994), I'm Not Rappaport (1996), and HBO's remake of 12 Angry Men (1997). Jun 2, 2021 · This video essay about Samuel L. Jackson’s performance in Jungle Fever comes courtesy of the fine folks at Little White Lies, a film-obsessed magazine based in the United Kingdom. Leigh Singer ... Twin themes of adultery and interracial relationships dominate the film JUNGLE FEVER, writer-director Spike Lee’s latest release. Moreover, a minor strain in the film portrays an ineffectual, vapid Christianity, in particular in the character, “the good, Reverend Doctor,” a minister who has lost his church and who is obsessed with denouncing fornication and …Synopsis by Paul Brenner. Spike Lee defines "jungle fever" as sexual attraction between members of two races. In his film Jungle Fever, he examines the repercussions of an interracial affair upon two very distinct communities. Wesley Snipes is Flipper, a happily married and successful architect, and Annabella Sciorra is Angie, an office temp.Full Review | Original Score: 3/5 | Apr 21, 2015. David Sterritt Christian Science Monitor. Weaknesses aside, Jungle Fever remains the most thoughtful, provocative, and deeply felt statement on ...Meet the talented cast and crew behind 'Jungle Fever' on Moviefone. Explore detailed bios, filmographies, and the creative team's insights. Dive into the heart of this movie through its stars and ...Mar 12, 2021 · https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102175/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102175/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1JUNGLE FEVER Director Spike Lee gave us a real mixed bag with 1991's Jungle Fever, a well-meaning if overly elaborate look at New Millenium racism that does tread some new territory for mainstream films, but the primary story from which everything else springs just isn't as interesting as everything surrounding it. The primary story revolves around Flip …Album, Stereo. Travelling Without Moving. Jamiroquai. Released. 1996 — Europe. CD —. Album. Explore the tracklist, credits, statistics, and more for (Music From The Movie) Jungle Fever by Stevie Wonder. Compare versions and buy on Discogs.Putlocker - Jungle Fever watch for free. Watch the latest movies in Full HD without registration: This romantic story began between the black architect Flipper Purify and his white office girl Angie Touche, in a relationship that is the finest and best in society. This strong relationship began in spite of the difference and contrast between them in a story …Synthesizer – Isaiah Sanders. Arranged By [Bkg. Vocal] – Stevie Wonder. Backing Vocals – Bridgette Bryant, Darryl Phinnessee, Dorian Holley, Keith John, Kimberley Brewer *, Lynne Fiddmont-Linsey, Maysa Leak. Bass – Nathan Watts.JUNGLE FEVER Director Spike Lee gave us a real mixed bag with 1991's Jungle Fever, a well-meaning if overly elaborate look at New Millenium racism that does tread some new territory for mainstream films, but the primary story from which everything else springs just isn't as interesting as everything surrounding it.This video essay about Samuel L. Jackson’s performance in Jungle Fever comes courtesy of the fine folks at Little White Lies, a film-obsessed magazine based in the United Kingdom. Leigh Singer ...Are you an Amazon seller looking to find profitable products using Jungle Scout? Look no further. In this ultimate guide, we will walk you through everything you need to know about...Are you looking for a great way to stay up to date on the latest movies? Going to the theater is one of the best ways to watch new releases and get an immersive experience. But wit...Jun 1, 2011 · Jungle Fever movie clips: http://j.mp/1uuyRYOBUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/tC6seUDon't miss the HOTTEST NEW TRAILERS: http://bit.ly/1u2y6prCLIP DESCRIPTION:G... Watch Jungle Fever for free. | Always a great selection of Movies on 123movies! Plot: This romantic story began between the black architect Flipper Purify and his white office girl Angie Touche, in a relationship that is the finest and best in society. This strong relationship began in spite of the difference and contrast between them in a story that shows the compatibility of love with the ...Jungle Fever movie clips: http://j.mp/1uuyRYOBUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/tC6seUDon't miss the HOTTEST NEW TRAILERS: http://bit.ly/1u2y6prCLIP DESCRIPTION:G...Motown 50th Anniversary Special, Limited Edition, Numbered run of 2000. Obi /Series: Stevie Wonder the 80's/90's / Motown 50 / Paper Sleeve Collection. The SHM-CD [Super High Material CD] format features enhanced audio quality through the use of a special polycarbonate plastic. Using a process developed by JVC and Universal Music …Get on the Bus (1996) Similar Movies Related Stories. «. 1. 2. ». If you liked Jungle Fever you are looking for Dramatic black type movies. Related movies to watch are "Crooklyn", "Summer of Sam" and "Clockers". See our list of 36 similar movies.A fever, also called pyrexia or a raised body temperature, is a common symptom of infection. A person’s body temperature increases when their immune system is attempting to kill a ...Synthesizer – Isaiah Sanders. Arranged By [Bkg. Vocal] – Stevie Wonder. Backing Vocals – Bridgette Bryant, Darryl Phinnessee, Dorian Holley, Keith John, Kimberley Brewer *, Lynne Fiddmont-Linsey, Maysa Leak. Bass – Nathan Watts.Movies. Jungle Fever (1991) CC . Jungle Fever (1991) A successful and married black man contemplates having an affair with a white girl from work. He’s quite rightly worried that the racial difference would make an already taboo …https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102175/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1Synopsis by Paul Brenner. Spike Lee defines "jungle fever" as sexual attraction between members of two races. In his film Jungle Fever, he examines the repercussions of an interracial affair upon two very distinct communities. Wesley Snipes is Flipper, a happily married and successful architect, and Annabella Sciorra is Angie, an office temp.Critically acclaimed Oscar®-winner Spike Lee raises issues of race, ethnicity, and culture in this provocative and engrossing love story. A happily married professional …12:10 PM. Annabella Sciorra embraces Wesley Snipes on the floor in a scene from the film 'Jungle Fever', 1991. (Photo by Universal/Getty Images) No one uses the phrase "jungle fever" anymore, so ...Gator Purify: Mama, I smoked the color TV! Gator Purify: I swear before God....and four more white people! This is the last time! Gator Purify: Would you rather I go out and rob some elderly person, I'll do it, I'll do it, you know I'll do it, cause I …Synthesizer – Isaiah Sanders. Arranged By [Bkg. Vocal] – Stevie Wonder. Backing Vocals – Bridgette Bryant, Darryl Phinnessee, Dorian Holley, Keith John, Kimberley Brewer *, Lynne Fiddmont-Linsey, Maysa Leak. Bass – Nathan Watts.Gator Purify: Mama, I smoked the color TV! Gator Purify: I swear before God....and four more white people! This is the last time! Gator Purify: Would you rather I go out and rob some elderly person, I'll do it, I'll do it, you know I'll do it, cause I …Jungle Fever. Directed by: Spike Lee. Starring: Anthony Quinn, Annabella Sciorra, John Turturro, Samuel L. Jackson, Wesley Snipes. Genres: Drama, Romance. Rated the #125 best film of 1991, and #9822 in the …Added By. DobsRSX. Size. 800x1200. Language English. A successful and married black man contemplates having an affair with a white girl from work. He's quite rightly worried that the racial difference would make an already taboo relationship even worse.Another review in the unrated & underappreciated series and this edition we focus on Spike Lee's highly charged interracial drama - Jungle Fever.#JungleFever...Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupJungle Fever · Stevie WonderMusic From The Movie "Jungle Fever"℗ 1991 Motown Records, a Division of UMG Recording...Why you need to book a trip to Dominican Tree House Village in the DR, plus how to get there and what the all-inclusive rate includes. Dominican Tree House Village is a unique, all...Even in 2022, Interracial Dating, though more popular today, is STILL controversial. This movie diesnt romanticize Interracial Romance, AT ALL; It deals with the FALLOUT & consequences of it, from the standpoint of the juice, not being worth the squeeze. NOTE: "Jungle Fever" as a term, originally referrer to Malaria.Jungle Fever (1991) Full English Movie facts and reviewCast - Wesley Snipes, Samuel L. JacksonCopyright disclaimer under Section 107 of the Copyright Act: Th...Flip (Wesley Snipes) and Angie (Annabella Sciorra) succumb to their mutual temptations. Film Description An alienated young man begins to question his own sanity in the wake of a horrible crime in the psychological thriller Fever. Nick Parker (Henry Thomas) is an aspiring artist who spends his evenings working on paintings and teaches art at ...Jungle Fever Official Trailer #1 - Samuel L. Jackson Movie (1991) HD - YouTube. Rotten Tomatoes Classic Trailers. 1.64M subscribers. 1.3K. 264K views 12 …Jungle Fever movie clips: http://j.mp/1uuyRYOBUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/tC6seUDon't miss the HOTTEST NEW TRAILERS: http://bit.ly/1u2y6prCLIP DESCRIPTION:G...Album, Stereo. Travelling Without Moving. Jamiroquai. Released. 1996 — Europe. CD —. Album. Explore the tracklist, credits, statistics, and more for (Music From The Movie) Jungle Fever by Stevie Wonder. Compare versions and buy on Discogs.Jungle Fever movie clips: http://j.mp/1uuyRYOBUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/tC6seUDon't miss the HOTTEST NEW TRAILERS: http://bit.ly/1u2y6prCLIP DESCRIPTION:G...Stills From the Movie Jungle Fever. Check out our gallery of Samuel L. Jackson images from Jungle Fever. By Rolling Stone. December 13, 2000. Jungle Fever David Lee.Twin themes of adultery and interracial relationships dominate the film JUNGLE FEVER, writer-director Spike Lee’s latest release. Moreover, a minor strain in the film portrays an ineffectual, vapid Christianity, in particular in the character, “the good, Reverend Doctor,” a minister who has lost his church and who is obsessed with denouncing fornication and …Do you frequently work with animals? Do you live near a farm or have exposure to livestock? If so, you’re more likely than others to get an infection called Q fever. Q fever is an ...A married black architect (Wesley Snipes) falls in love with an Italian secretary (Annabella Sciorra) and they both get shunned by their families and friends...Jungle Fever is a 1991 American romantic drama film directed by Spike Lee, starring Wesley Snipes, Annabella Sciorra, Lee, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Samuel L. Jackson, Lonette McKee, John Turturro, Frank Vincent, Halle Berry (in her film debut), Tim Robbins, Queen Latifah, Brad Dourif, Michael Imperioli and Anthony Quinn . Community content is ...May 6, 2021 · Whether Jungle Fever actually interrogates those issues or merely exacerbates them remains open to debate. Still, 30 years after its premiere and now debuting on UK Blu-ray for the first time, this complicated film – by turns sensitive and shrill, insightful and infuriating – still stands out as an important, and perhaps undervalued, work in Lee’s filmography. Drug abuse is personified in "Jungle Fever" by Gator Purify (Samuel L. Jackson), a crack addict who is the son of the Good Reverend Doctor (Ossie Davis) and his wife, Lucinda (Ruby Dee, in ...That was not what the world was like in 1991 though, when Jungle Fever was released. It’s charming to look through the eyes of Spike Lee, Annabella Sciorra, Wesley Snipes, and Samuel L. Jackson at a time when people hoped for better, but also had a lot of serious problems to deal with on the topics of poverty and race.Twin themes of adultery and interracial relationships dominate the film JUNGLE FEVER, writer-director Spike Lee’s latest release. Moreover, a minor strain in the film portrays an ineffectual, vapid Christianity, in particular in the character, “the good, Reverend Doctor,” a minister who has lost his church and who is obsessed with denouncing fornication and …Get on the Bus (1996) Similar Movies Related Stories. «. 1. 2. ». If you liked Jungle Fever you are looking for Dramatic black type movies. Related movies to watch are "Crooklyn", "Summer of Sam" and "Clockers". See our list of 36 similar movies.Whether Jungle Fever actually interrogates those issues or merely exacerbates them remains open to debate. Still, 30 years after its premiere and now debuting on UK Blu-ray for the first time, this complicated film – by turns sensitive and shrill, insightful and infuriating – still stands out as an important, and perhaps undervalued, work in Lee’s filmography.African American architect Flipper Purify begins an affair with his working-class Italian American secretary, Angie Tucci, which causes them to be scrutinized by their friends, cast out from their families and shunned by their neighbors.1991. Distribution Company. Universal Pictures. Location. New York City, New York, USA. Technical Specs. Duration. 2h 12m. TCM Emails. Sign Up. The story of …Jungle Fever explores interracial relationships and societal issues. The cast of Jungle Fever includes Wesley Snipes, Annabella Sciorra, Spike Lee, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Samuel L. Jackson, Lonette McKee, John Turturro, Frank Vincent, Anthony Quinn, Halle Berry, and Tyra Ferrell.Backing Vocals – Bridgette Bryant, Darryl Phinnessee, Dorian Holley, Keith John, Kimberly Brewer, Lynne Fiddmont-Linsey *, Maysa Leak. Bass – Nathan Watts. Drums – Alvino Bennett. Guitar – Greg Poreé *. Piano – Stevie Wonder. Synthesizer – Isaiah Sanders. Backing Vocals – Bridgette Bryant, Darryl Phinnessee, Dorian Holley, Keith ...Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupJungle Fever · Stevie WonderMusic From The Movie "Jungle Fever"℗ 1991 Motown Records, a Division of UMG Recording...Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupJungle Fever · Stevie WonderMusic From The Movie "Jungle Fever"℗ 1991 Motown Records, a Division of UMG Recording...When you’re stuck inside for long stretches of time, you can start to develop some cabin fever. While movies and TV shows are a great remedy for that feeling, they pose another pro...May 20, 2021 ... ... Jungle Fever here: https://amzn.to/39DHAAi What's the movie Jungle Fever about? Spike Lee defines jungle fever as sexual attraction between ...A married black lawyer named Flipper (Wesley Snipes) begins an affair with Angie (Annabella Sciorra), his white secretary. When the news is leaked through an acquaintance, Flipper's wife (Lonette...Jungle Fever (1991) Full English Movie facts and reviewCast - Wesley Snipes, Samuel L. JacksonCopyright disclaimer under Section 107 of the Copyright Act: Th...Provided to YouTube by Universal Music GroupJungle Fever · Stevie WonderMusic From The Movie "Jungle Fever"℗ 1991 Motown Records, a Division of UMG Recording...Feb 25, 2009 · Motown 50th Anniversary Special, Limited Edition, Numbered run of 2000. Obi /Series: Stevie Wonder the 80's/90's / Motown 50 / Paper Sleeve Collection. The SHM-CD [Super High Material CD] format features enhanced audio quality through the use of a special polycarbonate plastic. Using a process developed by JVC and Universal Music Japan ... Gator Purify: Mama, I smoked the color TV! Gator Purify: I swear before God....and four more white peopl
Jun 2, 2021 · This video essay about Samuel L. Jackson’s performance in Jungle Fever comes courtesy of the fine folks at Little White Lies, a film-obsessed magazine based in the United Kingdom. Leigh Singer ... Product details. Is Discontinued By Manufacturer : No. Date First Available : March 10, 2009. ASIN : B000091D8M. Number of discs : 1. Best Sellers Rank: #498,580 in CDs & Vinyl ( See Top 100 in CDs & Vinyl) #30,541 in Soundtracks (CDs & Vinyl) Customer Reviews: 4.7 42 ratings.https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0102175/?ref_=fn_al_tt_1Jun 7, 1991 ... Owen Gleiberman is the former film critic at Entertainment Weekly. He left EW in 2014. ... As a director, Spike Lee certainly knows how to show us ...This movie seemed like an odd precursor to Spike Lee's Malcolm X on its release (1991). I mean, it was and it wasn't. Jungle Fever's characters struggled against the demons of drug addiction and white supremacy.The latter idea was the reason why the central relationship (between Mr. Flipper Purify & Angie Tucci) even existed.If you’re an Amazon seller looking to boost your business and gain a competitive edge, then FBA Jungle Scout is the ultimate toolkit you need. One of the biggest challenges for Ama...Sep 16, 2016 ... ... movie role in his 1991 feature, “Jungle Fever.” Berry went out for the film after a short stint on the series “Living Dolls,” and even back ...Feb 17, 2020 ... Though Jungle Fever is a movie I really like and possibly more to the point, really enjoy, I do wonder about the second feature Lee made ...With 100,000 points, there are endless options to get the ground running. I turned these valuable points into a once-in-a-lifetime vacation, covering the price of a round-trip flig...When it comes to classic rock, few bands have left a lasting impact like Creedence Clearwater Revival (CCR). Their iconic song “Run Through the Jungle” is not only a timeless hit b...Less than two weeks after Jackson left rehab, he was working on Jungle Fever. Skinny and detoxing, he very much looked the part of a strung-out addict—so much so that his first day of shooting ...Is Jungle Fever (1991) streaming on Netflix, Disney+, Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, HBO Max, Peacock, or 50+ other streaming services? Find out where you can buy, rent, or subscribe to a streaming service to watch it live or on-demand. Find the cheapest option or how to watch with a free trial.There was always a hint of artificiality to Lee's earlier movies, and the end of Jungle Fever fits in pretty well with his style at the time. Remember that he was considered quite the auteur and audiences were willing to embrace his artistic sensibilities (or eccentricities, if you will). The early '90s indie movement could be pretty experimental.Meet the talented cast and crew behind 'Jungle Fever' on Moviefone. Explore detailed bios, filmographies, and the creative team's insights. Dive into the heart of this movie through its stars and ...What’s happening in this Jungle Fever movieclip?Gator knocks at his brother Flipper's door, but it is Angela who opens the door. They introduce themselves an...A married black lawyer named Flipper (Wesley Snipes) begins an affair with Angie (Annabella Sciorra), his white secretary. When the news is leaked through an acquaintance, Flipper's wife (Lonette McKee) kicks him out of the house. Flipper decides to begin courting his mistress, only to be greeted by disapproval from friends, family and even strangers. The relationship continues to be strained ...The soundtrack for spike lees film of interracial love 'jungle fever. Stevie had been on a downslope for a while at this point, and although some fans love it I don't think he really gave Lee anything that outstanding for the soundtrack...but he clearly worked hard on the music and what he did provide worked well with the film.... basically Urban RnB and New Jack Swing that has plenty of zing ...Meet the talented cast and crew behind 'Jungle Fever' on Moviefone. Explore detailed bios, filmographies, and the creative team's insights. Dive into the heart of this movie through its stars and ...Lions are considered to be the king of the jungle due to their size, strength and numbers and because they don’t fear any other animal. This can be somewhat misleading since lions ...Jungle Fever movie clips: http://j.mp/1uuyRYOBUY THE MOVIE: http://amzn.to/tC6seUDon't miss the HOTTEST NEW TRAILERS: http://bit.ly/1u2y6prCLIP DESCRIPTION:F...Stills From the Movie Jungle Fever. Check out our gallery of Samuel L. Jackson images from Jungle Fever. By Rolling Stone. December 13, 2000. Jungle Fever David Lee.Jun 2, 2021 · This video essay about Samuel L. Jackson’s performance in Jungle Fever comes courtesy of the fine folks at Little White Lies, a film-obsessed magazine based in the United Kingdom. Leigh Singer ... NOTE: "Jungle Fever" as a term, originally referrer to Malaria. Read more. 2 people found this helpful. Helpful. Report. David Kohl. 5.0 out of 5 stars Jungle Fever dvd. Reviewed in the United States on September 18, 2023. Verified Purchase. Spike Lee makes the best movies. Halle Berry in her first.Watch Jungle Fever for free. | Always a great selection of Movies on 123movies! Plot: This romantic story began between the black architect Flipper Purify and his white office girl Angie Touche, in a relationship that is the finest and best in society. This strong relationship began in spite of the difference and contrast between them in a story that shows the …Jungle Fever (1991) starring Wesley Snipes, Annabella Sciorra, Spike Lee and directed by Spike Lee.Jungle Fever. classified 18. Summer of Spike. Film. Please note: This was screened in ...And thus was born “Jungle Fever,” which revisited race, the rich central subject of “Do the Right Thing,” with a twist: this time, Lee would examine interracial relationships, a keg of cinematic dynamite since “Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner” – hell, since “The Birth of a Nation.” According to its trailers, print campaign, and Lee’s copious …Jungle Fever is a 1991 American romantic drama film directed by Spike Lee, starring Wesley Snipes, Annabella Sciorra, Lee, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Samuel L. Jackson, Lonette McKee, John Turturro, Frank Vincent, Halle Berry (in her film debut), Tim Robbins, Queen Latifah, Brad Dourif, Michael Imperioli and Anthony Quinn . Community content is ...The soundtrack for spike lees film of interracial love 'jungle fever. Stevie had been on a downslope for a while at this point, and although some fans love it I don't think he really gave Lee anything that outstanding for the soundtrack...but he clearly worked hard on the music and what he did provide worked well with the film.... basically Urban RnB and New Jack …Nov 20, 2021 · Jungle Fever (dir. Spike Lee) Topics movie. Drama film by Spike Lee. Addeddate 2021-11-20 16:58:32 Identifier jungle-fever-movie Scanner Internet Archive HTML5 ... Visit the movie page for 'Jungle Fever' on Moviefone. Discover the movie's synopsis, cast details and release date. Watch trailers, exclusive interviews, and movie review. Your guide to this ... Jungle Fever is a 1991 American romantic drama film directed by Spike Lee, starring Wesley Snipes, Annabella Sciorra, Lee, Ossie Davis, Ruby Dee, Samuel L. Jackson, Lonette McKee, John Turturro, Frank Vincent, Halle Berry (in her film debut), Tim Robbins, Queen Latifah, Brad Dourif, Michael Imperioli and Anthony Quinn . Community content is ...12:10 PM. Annabella Sciorra embraces Wesley Snipes on the floor in a scene from the film 'Jungle Fever', 1991. (Photo by Universal/Getty Images) No one uses the phrase "jungle fever" anymore, so ...Jun 2, 1991 ... While "Jungle Fever" is largely the story of an interracial affair and its aftershocks, the film also includes Spike Lee's first reckoning on ...If you’re ready for a fun night out at the movies, it all starts with choosing where to go and what to see. From national chains to local movie theaters, there are tons of differen...Jun 14, 2016 ... ... film 'Jungle Fever', 1991. (Photo by Universal/Getty Images). By Ira Madison III. June 14, 2016 / 12:10 PM. No one uses the phrase "jungle fever&n...A successful and married black man contemplates having an affair with a white girl from work. He's quite rightly worried that the racial difference would make an already taboo relationship even worse.Get on the Bus (1996) Similar Movies Related Stories. «. 1. 2. ». If you liked Jungle Fever you are looking for Dramatic black type movies. Related movies to watch are "Crooklyn", "Summer of Sam" and "Clockers". See our list of 36 similar movies. This gripping & powerful scene from "Jungle Fever" displays superb acting from Ozzie Davis, Samuel Jacks