Next, you ought to make a copy of the ticket as well as write a letter to the town explaining why you really feel the ticket was a blunder. You need to additionally connect supporting evidence, such as a image of the "no parking" indication that was damaged. Additionally, affix your contact information. www.parkinginvoice.com.Parking Tickets. PARKING VIOLATIONS. The fine for parking violations is $50.00 payable at the Office of the Clerk-Treasurer or by mailing payment to 1005 Ridge Road, Munster, Indiana 46321. Services. Useful Links. More Info.Invoice number: A unique identifier for the parking transaction. The invoice number helps in tracking and referencing the specific parking transaction. Date and time: The specific date and time of the parking transaction. This information is important for both the parking operator and the driver to have a record of when the parking took place.iOS/Android: Our favorite run-tracking app (and yours) RunKeeper, available for both iOS and Android, is offering a free download of their pro version through January (normally $10...The Michelin Guide just announced its stars for New York City restaurants. Here's a closer look at our top picks on the list, as well as how to snag reservations and earn some bonu... Contact Us. Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *. Online Account Management. Legacy Parking utilizes a multi-platform approach for its monthly parking management, leveraging several billing portals that provide a variety of payment options for customers. Each portal operates independently, requiring unique login credentials for access, which ensures the security and privacy of users' information. Many of us struggle to get enough sleep every night, but is the sleep we get any good? While it’s important to get enough sleep, better sleep is a greater ally than more hours of s...A monthly parking invoice is used by hotels, condominiums, airports, parking garages, and RV parks to bill individuals on a per-month basis for providing an unenclosed or open space to park their car or recreational vehicle (RV). Due to the convenience and increased likelihood of being paid on time, many companies opt to send invoices digitally ...1 star. 01/31/2024. This company is trying to charge me over $100 for an "overstay" parking charge despite the fact that I left before my paid parking even ended. When I tried to dispute it, they ...A monthly parking invoice is a recurring payment made by a vehicle’s owner to pay for parking space in a garage or lot. The invoice will commonly be connected to a parking lease agreement that is either for a fixed period or month to month basis. Payment is usually required before access to the parking […]Welcome to the Citation Processing Center. To proceed, please select from the menu below: Citation Processing Center - Complete Payment for Outstanding Parking and Administrative Citations. Spam and Fraudulent Verification Survey Scam. Dec. 29, 2014 Phishing attempt is disguised as a GMail or Google+ 'spam and fraudulent verification survey'. The definitive Internet reference source ... 3 Feb 2022 ... Drivers are on high alert after scammers began placing imitation parking violation tickets on cars around Atlanta. Manage your parking charge notice. Enter Parking Charge Number. OR. Enter Plate Number. Nov 10, 2023 · Click Verify to check if parkinginvoice.com is legit website or scam website. URL checker is a free tool to detect malicious URLs including malware, scam and phishing links. Get a complete analysis of parkinginvoice.com the check if the website is legit or scam. Please enter your details. Email. Password. Remember me. Forgot Password? Login. New to Legiit? Register Now.Even before the Winter Olympics began, Gu ranked among the highest female paid athletes in the world. Even before she took home her first gold medal at the Winter Olympics, freesty...Given that about one-third of people who suffer from undiagnosed and untreated pulmonary embolism die from the condition, it is safe to say that it isn’t something to be taken ligh...Get ratings and reviews for the top 10 lawn companies in Spencer, IA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Featur...January 13, 2023. (Getty Images) Watch out for this new twist on an old scam. Scammers are using new technology to create fake parking tickets that look surprisingly official. It could be a scam...The Miami Parking Authority will be the central resource for planning, financing, development and management of parking in South Florida while demonstrating our commitment to strong ethical standards as well as contributing to the betterment of our community as a whole.If the violation listed doesn’t make sense, you might have a fake ticket in your hands. Most parking citations will take you to an official city website to process your payment. If the citation ...https://ewr1.vultrobjects.com/parking/www-parkinginvoice-com.html London borough mayoral candidates to be grilled on moto... | Visordown Hackney parking protest ...https://ewr1.vultrobjects.com/parking/www-parkinginvoice-com.html London borough mayoral candidates to be grilled on moto... | Visordown Hackney parking protest ...Guest LoginEnter your ID and Password. If you do not have an ID and password you may create one or you may retrieve your lost information if you have lost it. Email Address*Required FieldYou must specify a valid email address. Password*Required Field. * indicates a required field.An idea for paying for your kids college: buy up rental properties and have your tenants build up the equity for you to then cash out of and use when time! Money | Minimalism | Moh...You can obtain a copy of your invoice and/or payment receipt for an online or automatic payment made on your monthly account on our website at iconparking.com. Click LOGIN/SIGN UP near the top-right corner of the home page. Once logged in, go to MY MONTHLY PARKING and click VIEW ACCOUNT to access your parking account information.While privately issued parking tickets are an unwelcome surprise to most residents, lot owners argue they're much better .... Professional Parking Management is a parking-enforcement solution that offers powerful and user-friendly tools to simplify your parking operations. We believe that fair parking regulations improve the customer experience ...Does it make sense to buy an extended warranty? Learn how extended warranties work and when it's appropriate to pay for one. Advertisement It's become an indelible part of the ritu...Bu you can appeal. If you appeal, the $15 invoice will automatically convert into a $55 citation--the actual price of the ticket, not the reduced price you're being charged because--wait for it--the system isn't trying to squeeze every possible penny out of you & is showing some understandiTerms and Condition. These terms and conditions (“Terms”) set forth a legally binding agreement between you and Professional Parking Management Corp. (“PPM” or the “Company”) and its corporate affiliates, subsidiaries and divisions as may change from time to time. These terms and conditions specifically govern your use of the PPM ...HOW TO SUBMIT A DISPUTE. Submit Parking Invoice Dispute. Include the following information when submitting a parking invoice dispute: First and Last Name. Email …Navigating the complexities of Parkinginvoice.com can be daunting, with numerous reports of overcharged bills and misleading promises. In this Parkinginvoice.com reviews article, we analyse the depths of this platform, shedding light on …There are also some relevant documents which are to be submitted along with the form. The dispute can be of two types that are nonpayment and parking violation charges dispute. There is a defined pattern through which you can appeal against the dispute. Also, get more details on Parkinginvoice.com Scam from the below contents.A Tier Two appeal form must be completed and returned to the City of Fort Lauderdale’s Parking Services office: 290 N.E. 3rd Ave Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, Monday - Friday between the hours of 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. within ten (10) calendar days from the date that the tier-one administrative appeal decision was issued. Appeal Hearing Request ...Increased Offer! Hilton No Annual Fee 70K + Free Night Cert Offer! We have covered the Founderscard often here on the site (our full review). The card offers lots of perks and they...Citation Processing Center - Complete Payment for Outstanding Parking and Administrative CitationsComplete PARKING INVOICE DISPUTE REGIONAL PARKING INC ... online with US Legal Forms. Easily fill out PDF blank, edit, and sign them.Invoice number: A unique identifier for the parking transaction. The invoice number helps in tracking and referencing the specific parking transaction. Date and time: The specific date and time of the parking transaction. This information is important for both the parking operator and the driver to have a record of when the parking took place.Contact Us. Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *. Professional Parking Management Invoice. Has anyone gotten a letter saying they owe between $45 and $85 for parking in downtown Winston? The letter is an invoice from Professional Parking Management which is a company out of Ft Lauderdale, Fl. Paying or Appealing Parking Citations . You can easily pay citations (parking tickets) and purchase parking permits for the City of Fort Lauderdale using our online Parking Portal.Nov 10, 2023 · Click Verify to check if parkinginvoice.com is legit website or scam website. URL checker is a free tool to detect malicious URLs including malware, scam and phishing links. Get a complete analysis of parkinginvoice.com the check if the website is legit or scam. Parking Division. 107 N. Franklin Street. Tampa, Florida 33602. Phone: (813) 274-8179. External Links Disclaimer - This page may contain external links marked by icon. Notify me when page changes. Updated: 10/01/2023. How to Appeal. Fill out the appeal form. An authorized Parking Enforcement or Police Officer will review your appeal and inform you of the decision at the email address provided. If you have not received a response within two weeks, please contact CityLink: Call City Link. Email City Link. Pay parking tickets received within city limits. They attempt to not only get your money, but also attempt to get personal info as well (including getting you to confirm your actual license plate number). They (illegally) threaten to send their fake parking tickets to collections unless you get an attorney. It's extortion, phishing, and scamming all rolled into one big shit sandwich.iOS/Android: Our favorite run-tracking app (and yours) RunKeeper, available for both iOS and Android, is offering a free download of their pro version through January (normally $10...Where will he hide? Here a "me," there a "me," everywhere a "me, me." One of its most colourful and talked-about godmen has reportedly fled India under a cloud of intrigue and scan...A monthly parking invoice is a recurring payment made by a vehicle’s owner to pay for parking space in a garage or lot. The invoice will commonly be connected to a parking lease agreement that is either for a fixed period or month to month basis. Payment is usually required before access to the parking […]They attempt to not only get your money, but also attempt to get personal info as well (including getting you to confirm your actual license plate number). They (illegally) threaten to send their fake parking tickets to collections unless you get an attorney. It's extortion, phishing, and scamming all rolled into one big shit sandwich.Parkinginvoice.com is a online platform that offers streamlined and efficient solutions for managing parking transactions and invoicing. It provides a comprehensive suite of features designed to simplify the process of handling parking operations, ensuring accuracy, transparency, and convenience. Contact Us. Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *. A monthly parking invoice is a recurring payment made by a vehicle’s owner to pay for parking space in a garage or lot. The invoice will commonly be connected to a parking lease agreement that is either for a fixed period or month to month basis. Payment is usually required before access to the parking […]15. Fund raising and links to other fund raising sites is not allowed on this forum unless permission is given by admin. 16. Time wasters will be blocked from the forum. 17. This forum is to help you fight your private parking invoice. no liability can be held against the forum and its members including admins and Moderator`s for advice given. 18.This show was televised on CBS Sports Network. The USBC, PWBA, and CBS own the all the rights, I do not. This upload is for those that don't have the chann...Learn how to pay your parking citation online, by mail, or in person in the City of Fort Lauderdale. Find out the schedule of fines, the appeal process, and the payment methods accepted by the city.Smart, secure payment services that make it easy to pay for parking.The parkinginvoice.com scam preys upon the trust placed in online parking invoice systems and seeks to defraud unsuspecting individuals and organizations. By …How to Appeal. Fill out the appeal form. An authorized Parking Enforcement or Police Officer will review your appeal and inform you of the decision at the email address provided. If you have not received a response within two weeks, please contact CityLink: Call City Link. Email City Link. Pay parking tickets received within city limits.Write a short letter explaining that you would like to request a hearing related to your parking ticket. Gather the documents to support your case. Enclose everything in an envelope with your return address, and mail it to: MBTA Parking Clerk. 240 Southampton Street. Boston, MA 02118-2723. The Parking Clerk will contact you with a date for your ...Snopes reported that emailed “parking violations bureau” notices are likely aimed at downloading malware on your computer. Don’t click on the attachment. “There is a certain arbitrariness ...Parking Payments. Park, Scan, On Your Way. Payments, Validations, Permits. Smart, secure payment services. that make it easy to pay for parking.Contact 306 East Jackson Street Tampa, Florida 33602 (813) 274-8211. General Question? contact usGet ratings and reviews for the top 10 lawn companies in Spencer, IA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Featur...A parking ticket invoice requests payment in relation to wrongful parking or a breach of the conditions of use of a parking area. The invoice generally requests a sum of money … <div style="width: 22em; position: absolute; left: 50%; margin-left: -11em; color: red; background-color: white; border: 1px solid red; padding: 4px; font-family ... Maps. Destinations & Parking Guide Brochure with Map. Parking Facilities in the Downtown Area. Parking Facilities in the Beach Region (North) Parking Facilities in the Beach Region (South)The dispute address provided is www.parkinginvoice.com. I could not file a dispute there. I respectfully request the parking notice of $85.00 be disputed since bc I …Parkinginvoice.com Анализ: Этот веб-сайт потенциально легален, но всегда соблюдайте осторожность. Погрузитесь в наш подробный обзор, отзывы пользователей и рейтинги, чтобы узнать больше.The Solution: www.parkinginvoice.com Dispute Mechanism Disputing the charge is an option for those questioning the legitimacy of a parking ticket from this online platform. The official website provides step-by-step guidance on navigating the dispute process.Learn how to pay your parking citation online, by mail, or in person in the City of Fort Lauderdale. Find out the schedule of fines, the appeal process, and the payment methods accepted by the city.Exceptioninfo - Information you need to knowContact Us. Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *.Manage your parking charge notice. Enter Parking Charge Number. OR. Enter Plate Number.Simple if you don’t pay it you will be banned from those parking lots and they will tow you. Although typically if you call them and it’s your first ticket they’ll waive it. Precise ParkLink provides fully integrated parking and mobility services on behalf of property owners that create simple parking experiences. Being proudly 100% Canadian, we are passionate about delivering solutions that help Canadians get from point A to point Z and everywhere in between. With over 35 years of expertise, more than 900 ... Get ratings and reviews for the top 10 lawn companies in Spencer, IA. Helping you find the best lawn companies for the job. Expert Advice On Improving Your Home All Projects Featur...If yes, it's a "real" ticket. If no, toss that bitch. I got one a couple months ago. Never paid, never heard from them. No, you don't have to pay it. Any ticket that is not from the city or Toronto is bullshit. You don't have to pay it. They will send you a notice saying that they will send it to collections.Next, you ought to make a copy of the ticket as well as write a letter to the town explaining why you really feel the ticket was a blunder. You need to additionally connect supporting evidence, such as a image of the "no parking" indication that was damaged. Additionally, affix your contact information. www.parkinginvoice.com.Well, the Better Business Bureau is now warning of a new scam known as "ticket fraud." Scammers create fake parking tickets and leave them on unsuspecting drivers' cars. The fake tickets often ...Thank you for posting this, cuz I got a letter from these fuckers charging me $150 I first noticed that it wasn't a parking ticket, and that it wasn't from the city so it wouldn't impact my driving record and license, but they were threatening to send it to collections if unpaid which I was thinking would affect my credit, but looks like I can toss this letter in the shredder 😂Parking Tickets. PARKING VIOLATIONS. The fine for parking violations is $50.00 payable at the Office of the Clerk-Treasurer or by mailing payment to 1005 Ridge Road, Munster, Indiana 46321. Services. Useful Links. More Info.Whether you were caught speeding, running a red light, driving recklessly, or any other traffic citation, the Miami-Dade County Clerk would be happy to take your money. Before you pay that Miami-Dade traffic ticket, there are a few other options. which you have. You can also learn more about paying your Miami-Dade traffic tickets in cities like ... Spam and Fraudulent Verification Survey Scam. Dec. 29, 2014 Phishing attempt is disguised as a GMail or Google+ 'spam and fraudulent verification survey'. The definitive Internet reference source ... The parkinginvoice.com scam preys upon the trust placed in online parking invoice systems and seeks to defraud unsuspecting individuals and organizations. By …Parkinginvoice.com Анализ: Этот веб-сайт потенциально легален, но всегда соблюдайте осторожность. Погрузитесь в наш подробный обзор, отзывы пользователей и рейтинги, чтобы узнать больше.Learn how to submit a parking rebuttal online by visiting ParkingInvoice.com and entering your notice number. Follow the steps to review the violation notice, gather evidence, write a clear explanation, and submit your request within the deadline.Learn how to submit a parking rebuttal online by visiting ParkingInvoice.com and entering your notice number. Follow the steps to review the violation notice, gather evidence, write a clear explanation, and submit your request within the deadline.Exceptioninfo - Information you need to knowManage your parking charge notice. Enter Parking Charge Number. OR. Enter Plate Number.Check for “https” in the browser's address bar (look for the secure “s” at the end of “http”). When in doubt, contact your city's administrative office to confirm the ticket's validity. 2. Parking Ticket Scam as a Collection Letter. In this scam variation, you receive a collection letter in the mail.We’ve been featured in Miami New Times. 2 Nov, 21. While privately issued parking tickets are an unwelcome surprise to most residents, lot owners argue they're much better ....May 2, 2024 · Liz B. 04/30/2024. Outrageous. I paid for parking by the beach for 4 hours. We had to walk to our location due to city area and not enough parking near location. No sign with company name and no ... View customer complaints of Professional Parking Management Corporation, BBB helps resolve disputes with the services or products a business provides.parkinginvoice.rmcpay.com is ranked #0 in the Banking Credit and Lending category and #0 globally in July 2023. Get the full parkinginvoice.rmcpay.com Analytics and market share drilldown hereBroward County has received about a dozen complaints from unhappy customers of the private parking lots. Bogen said he was determined to put an end to the practice because “it’s a scam ... 7543189714 - who calls me from 754-318-9714? Country: USA. 754 area code : Florida (Coral Springs, Fo
Pay for parking with PayByPhone - the smart cashless parking app that'll help you avoid tickets & remind you when it's time to go. Available in more than 1000 cities throughout North America, UK & Europe.The parkinginvoice.com dispute resolution process plays a vital role in ensuring fair and transparent parking management for all stakeholders. By providing a user-friendly platform, detailed transaction records, and efficient customer support, parkinginvoice.com aims to minimize disputes and resolve them in a timely and equitable manner.15. Fund raising and links to other fund raising sites is not allowed on this forum unless permission is given by admin. 16. Time wasters will be blocked from the forum. 17. This forum is to help you fight your private parking invoice. no liability can be held against the forum and its members including admins and Moderator`s for advice given. 18.About Parkinginvoice.com. Parkinginvoice.com is a website that provides a platform for users to pay for parking violations and citations online. The website allows users to search for their parking violation using their license plate number and pay the fine securely through the website. It also provides information on how to contest a parking ...A lot of people are complaining about them. The shit we have to deal with in Miami lol. I am just worried that these idiots report it on my credit or anything like that. Reply. Y_4Z44. •. If they do report it to your credit history, you can sue tf out of them for damaging your credit since the basis for the "debt" is illegal to begin with. Reply.You may pay your fine in person at the following location: Parking Administration 500 Banyan Boulevard, West Palm Beach, FL 33401 ( See Map) Monday – Friday, 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.10 Jan 2022 ... SAP Tutorial For Beginners Complete Free Full Courses SAP Material Management | Invoice Verification | Parking Invoice | SAP MM | SAP ...Citation Processing Center - Complete Payment for Outstanding Parking and Administrative Citations The term parkinginvoice.com scam refers to a fraudulent scheme that involves the manipulation of parking invoice transactions through the misuse of a website called parkinginvoice.com. This scam aims to deceive individuals or organizations who provide or receive parking services by generating false invoices and extracting financial gain from ... Welcome to the Citation Processing Center. To proceed, please select from the menu below: Citation Processing Center - Complete Payment for Outstanding Parking and Administrative Citations. The term parkinginvoice.com scam refers to a fraudulent scheme that involves the manipulation of parking invoice transactions through the misuse of a website called parkinginvoice.com. This scam aims to deceive individuals or organizations who provide or receive parking services by generating false invoices and extracting financial gain from ... 1 star. 01/31/2024. This company is trying to charge me over $100 for an "overstay" parking charge despite the fact that I left before my paid parking even ended. When I tried to dispute it, they ...Description. My family and I parked in a parking lot for 1 hour to have brunch before getting on a cruise. We paid $20 for parking at the meter.Contact Us. Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *.Uncovering the Truth. 7. Class action lawsuits filed. Multiple class action lawsuits have been filed against Parkinginvoice.com accusing them of illegally issuing tickets and using fear tactics and harassment to extort payments. In summary, the company exhibits many characteristics of being a predatory scam operation rather than a … Next, you ought to make a copy of the ticket as well as write a letter to the town explaining why you really feel the ticket was a blunder. You need to additionally connect supporting evidence, such as a image of the "no parking" indication that was damaged. Additionally, affix your contact information. www.parkinginvoice.com. Health Information in Vietnamese (Tiếng Việt): MedlinePlus Multiple Languages CollectionInkjet cartridges can become clogged and stop operating if the ink dries in the nozzles. This can happen when the printer sits idle for a prolonged period of time, or if the cartri...The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) is asking consumers statewide to be on the lookout for fake invoices or threats of collections for phony parking fees ...Feb 21, 2022 · 64°. More and more Triad area lots are charging for parking. The third-party company hired is sending out a lot of tickets. dispute procedure on the www.parkinginvoice.com website. History: In 2022, the Town of Munster Parks and Recreation department implemented a pay to park system at Centennial Park, in Munster. This system went live on June 21, 2022, at both the north parking lot (900 North Centennial Drive) and the south parking lot (1005 South …View customer complaints of Professional Parking Management Corporation, BBB helps resolve disputes with the services or products a business provides.How to fill out parkinginvoice com dispute: 01. Visit the parkinginvoice com website and navigate to the dispute section. 02. Provide your contact information, including name, address, and phone number. 03. Enter your parkinginvoice com account number or any relevant reference numbers. 04. Explain the reason for your dispute briefly and clearly.www parkinginvoice com-www parkinginvoice com.pdf. Owner hidden. 8:18 AM. 354 KB. More info (Alt + →) No files in this folder. Sign in to add files to this folderCheck Your Email: If you paid for parking using a mobile app or online platform, the receipt might have been emailed to you. Search your email inbox for the receipt or look in your spam/junk folder, as sometimes automated emails can end up there. Check the Parking Machine: If you paid for parking at a physical parking machine, it … parkinginvoice.com is a suspect website, given all the risk factors and data numbers analyzed in this in-depth review. Share your experience in the comments. Domain Blacklisting Status. This term indicates whether parkinginvoice.com has landed on any online directories' blacklists and earned a suspicious tag. Assessing HTTPS Connectivity Check for “https” in the browser's address bar (look for the secure “s” at the end of “http”). When in doubt, contact your city's administrative office to confirm the ticket's validity. 2. Parking Ticket Scam as a Collection Letter. In this scam variation, you receive a collection letter in the mail.In conclusion, Parkinginvoice.Com is a suspicious website. Ultimately, it is crucial to thoroughly research and compare different parking options before making a decision. Pricing, availability, customer reviews, security measures, and additional services should all be taken into consideration.Nov 2, 2021 · While privately issued parking tickets are an unwelcome surprise to most residents, lot owners argue they're much better than booting and towing — for drivers and lot owners alike. Booting has ... Questions or concerns regarding your Parking Invoice? Submit the contact form below. A representative will be in touch with you shortly. Speak to a representative: Monday- Friday. 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM PT. 1 (844) 533-0925. Name *. First Name.The Solution: www.parkinginvoice.com Dispute Mechanism Disputing the charge is an option for those questioning the legitimacy of a parking ticket from this online platform. The official website provides step-by-step guidance on navigating the dispute process.This community is for Fort Lauderdale, and immediate surrounding areas. We are building a community for the people who live and enjoy the area.15. Fund raising and links to other fund raising sites is not allowed on this forum unless permission is given by admin. 16. Time wasters will be blocked from the forum. 17. This forum is to help you fight your private parking invoice. no liability can be held against the forum and its members including admins and Moderator`s for advice given. 18.Parking Ticket Invoice Template. A parking ticket invoice (also called a “parking charge notice”) notifies the owner of a motor vehicle to pay penalties related to a parking infraction. This form can be issued by security companies, property managers, and parking garage/lot managers. 3. ( 2) Make a Free Invoice Now. PDF Excel Word. Step 1 – Acquire The Parking Ticket Invoice Template From This Site. The “Excel” b